Spain

Spain is a country located in Southwestern Europe, occupying most of the Iberian Peninsula. It is bordered by Portugal to the west, France to the northeast, Andorra to the north, and two archipelagos in the Atlantic Ocean (the Canary Islands) and the Mediterranean Sea (the Balearic Islands). The country also includes two autonomous cities, Ceuta and Melilla, located on the northern coast of Africa. Spain has a rich cultural heritage influenced by various civilizations, including the Romans and Moors, and is known for its diverse languages, traditions, and cuisines. The capital city is Madrid, which serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of the country. Spain is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system and is a member of the European Union. The nation has distinct regions, each with its own unique customs and languages, such as Catalonia, Basque Country, and Galicia. Spain is renowned for its contributions to art, literature, architecture, and sports, and it boasts numerous UNESCO World Heritage Sites.